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Textiles In Medicine
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Did You Know?
    • 15,000 people die annually from ruptured Abdominal Aortic     Aneurysms in the US, which is the 13th-leading cause of death.
    • 23 million people worldwide are afflicted with Congestive Heart Failure and 550,000 new cases are diagnosed in the US annually.
    • 1:20 men in the US will develop a hernia requiring surgery and men are 10 times more likely to develop a hernia than women.
    • 13 million people in the US suffer from Urinary Incontinence and women suffer from it 2 times more than men.
    • Degenerative Disc Disease usually occurs after the age of 40 and afflicts women 5 times more than men.
    • 15% of the 700,000 strokes that occur in the US each year are with  patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.
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Why Are Textiles A Good Choice?
    • Pores allow tissue infiltration to incorporate the fabric into the body for complete healing and device stabilization.
    • Mechanical strength provides reinforcement to the tissue.
    • Good flex fatigue resistance provides long life from persistent dynamic motion.
    • Easy handling, manipulating and fashioning properties facilitate implantation by the surgeon.
    • Flexibility and suppleness allow the device to move with the soft tissue and to deploy through catheter-based delivery systems.
    • Numerous forms of polymers, fibers, yarns and fabrics are available to optimize design and performance.
    • Proven clinical history.
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Are Textile Implants Biocompatible?
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Textile-Based Medical Devices
  • Warp Knit Tubes for Vascular Grafts
  • Warp Knit Fabric for Hernia Mesh
  • Warp Knit Mesh Fabric for Congestive Heart Failure Sock
  • Sewn Woven Tubes for Spinal Disc Nucleus Prosthesis
  • Weft Knit Mesh Sac for Vertebral Disc Fusion Device
  • Warp Knit Fabric for Atrial Appendage Isolator
  • Warp Knit Fabric for Cardiac PFO Closure System


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Textile Vascular Prostheses
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Vascular Prostheses
  • Double-Needlebar Raschel Warp Knit
  • Textured & Flat Polyester Multifilament Yarns
  • Bovine Collagen Sealant
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Mesh For Hernia Repair
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Hernia Mesh
  • Raschel Warp Knit
  • Polypropylene Monofilament Yarns
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Mesh For Congestive Heart Failure
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Cardiac Support Device
  • Tricot Warp Knit
  • Textured Multifilament Polyester Yarns
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Cushion For Vertebral Disc Repair
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Disc Nucleus Repair Cushion
  • Tubular Woven Fabric
  • Multifilament Polyolefin Yarns
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Mesh Implant For
Vertebral Reconstruction
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Vertebral Reconstruction Implant
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Covered Self Expanding Strut For
Atrial Appendage Isolator
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Atrial Appendage Isolator
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Covered Self Expanding Anchor For
Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) Closure
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PFO Closure
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Healing Mechanism
    • Fibrinogen (blood protein) reacts with thrombin to form fibrin.
    • Fibrin is deposited within the interstices of the fabric.
    • White blood cells are chemotactically attracted by the fibrin to attack the foreign body.  Chemically unstable polymers are broken down (resorbed) during this phase.
    • If the polymers are durable, fibroblasts manufacture collagen to encapsulate the fibers.
    • Capillaries form (angiogenesis) to nourish the new tissue.
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Porosity & Healing
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Flexible Fiber Reinforced Composite
    • The textile structure serves as the fiber reinforcement.
    • The native tissue serves as the polymer matrix.
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Healed Vascular Graft
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